Thursday, January 6, 2011

Probability

I'm having trouble with probability. It seems simple enough: you have a fifty percent chance of getting heads with the flip of a coin. There is a 25% chance of flipping heads twice and so forth. Where I get stuck is that although there is a 25% chance of flipping heads twice, if I flip heads once, on the next flip there's 50% chance of flipping heads on this go around. Mathematically it makes sense and is almost childish in it's simplicity. But the point of probability is not only mathematical prediction, but a way to describe and understand our environment. Unfortunately it goes against the value I place on it. Past probability has no impact in present probability. Although I can predict a 25% chance of heads twice, it has no bearing on the moment of action.

How does this affect me? Let's say that there is a 25% chance of your head exploding if you drink a pint of Jaeger mixed with espresso and hot sauce. This is based on observations of things that occur in the past. Based on this percentage I think, well shit, there's 3/4 of a chance my head won't explode so pour me a drink! Although rationally I know that this bit of "science" carries no protection, irrationally I don't act this way. I use percentages as a protective guide as if these past events shape the present.

The thing that really gets me is what are my chances? My father had a heart attack at 38 and died of heart disease at 57. I eat differently, don't smoke, minimize time on my ass but I have a high stress job. If 5% of people in my situation have an MI, does that mean I have a 5% chance? Or do I have an X% chance that in the grand scheme of things only carries meaning as a single mathematical point in thousands observed from afar?





2 comments:

  1. Terry Pratchett pointed out that million-to-one chances occur 9 times out of ten i.e. everything is ridiculously unlikely until it happens, then it's certain. Conversely, the chances of you having a heart attack last year are zero. That perspective helps me not worry about shit.

    Enjoying the blog.

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  2. Yes, peoples' misunderstanding of probability is why they have those little LED trees on roulette tables showing which numbers came up last. They know people will place bets based on patterns they see in previuous spins of the wheel even though the odds of any certain number/color coming up on the next spin remain exactly the same. It's almost as ingenious as having no clocks in the casino.

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